Is polyester harmful? Why the plastic is problematic

There are a number of arguments to suggest that polyester can be harmful. There are shortcomings, especially in terms of sustainability

This is why polyester is harmful to the environment

Polyester is a widely used synthetic fiber that is used in many textiles, clothing, carpets, upholstery and other products. In short, it is hard to imagine life without polyester. Although polyester has some advantages such as durability, crease resistance and color fastness, there are also a number of points that are rather critical.

• The production of polyester is extremely harmful to our environment. This is because it requires the use of crude oil and other petrochemical raw materials. The manufacturing process is energy-intensive and involves chemicals, which can contribute to air, water and soil pollution.

• A large amount of water is also required for production. This can lead to considerable pressure on water resources, especially in regions where water is scarce.

• Polyester is a non-biodegradable material. The synthetic fiber decomposes very slowly and can therefore become a serious environmental problem in the form of clothing or other products. Fast fashion in particular generates a large amount of clothing

• Negative with regard to the sustainability of polyester is the recycling problem. Although polyester is theoretically recyclable, there are challenges. It is often a blended fabric, which makes the process more difficult

• Polyester is often referred to as cheap plastic. Particles of it become so-called microplastics, which are considered one of the biggest pollutants for the environment.

Is polyester also harmful to the skin?

In addition to the clear shortcomings of polyester in terms of environmental friendliness, the question also arises as to whether the material is harmful to us as humans. Uncertainties arise especially when we wear it as clothing directly on our skin.

• Polyester itself is generally not harmful to the skin. However, it is important to note that some people may be sensitive to the material.

• Some polyester fabrics can generate static electricity, which can lead to unpleasant sensations on the skin, such as the feeling of small electric shocks.

• Polyester is known to absorb moisture less well than natural fibers such as cotton. This can cause sweat to accumulate on the skin and cause moisture problems such as rashes. This happens especially during intense physical activity.

• For these reasons, cotton clothing is often preferred. Although the fabric is more breathable and can feel better against the skin, there are shortcomings here too. This is because the production of cotton is also characterized by high water consumption and poor working conditions in developing countries.