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Taking a WordPress site offline requires precision – whether it’s for a quick maintenance or a permanent shutdown.
Taking a WordPress site offline: temporary solutions
Taking a WordPress site offline is fairly easy, but a site doesn’t always need to disappear permanently. Use these methods to block access temporarily without risking data.
- Use maintenance mode plugins: Install WP Maintenance Mode or SeedProd. Activate the plugin, design a custom page with a countdown or contact form and restrict access to certain user roles. Example: In SeedProd, select a template, customize texts and activate the mode with one click – visitors will immediately see the lock page.
- Manual maintenance mode via.maintenance file: In the root directory of your WordPress installation, create a file called.maintenance. Insert this code: The page will now display a standard message. Delete the file when you are finished.
- htaccess advanced directives: Open the.htaccess file in the root folder. Insert the following lines: Copy, then Order deny,allow Deny from all. Note: Allow exceptions for your IP address to continue to have access: Allow from 123.45.67.89
- Don’t forget to delete the.maintenance file after updates – otherwise the site will remain blocked.
- Always test changes to the.htaccess locally first to avoid server errors.
Take your WordPress site offline permanently
If you no longer need a website, a plugin is not enough. This is about complete deletion and hosting cancellations.
- Create a backup: Back up all files via FTP (e.g. with FileZilla) and export the database via phpMyAdmin. Tools like UpdraftPlus automate this process.
- Delete files and database: Connect to the server via FTP. Delete all folders in the root directory (e.g. public_html). Open the hosting panel (cPanel/Plesk) and remove the MySQL database.
- Cancel domain and hosting: Log in to the hosting provider, cancel the package and deactivate the auto-renewal. For domains: Transfer them or let them expire.
- Remove Google Visibility: Use the Google Search Console to delete the page from the index. This way you avoid orphaned search results.
- Check legal obligations: Delete stored customer data in accordance with the GDPR and inform newsletter subscribers about the closure.